Algeria ECTN Certificate

Algeria ECTN — What It Is and Why It’s Required

All ocean freight shipments destined for Algeria require an ECTN (Electronic Cargo Tracking Note) — a mandatory pre-shipment document that must be validated before the vessel departs the port of loading. The ECTN number must be recorded on the Bill of Lading.

Algeria is North Africa’s largest country by land area and has a significant and growing import market. Major commercial ports include:

• Algiers (El Harrach) — the primary container and general cargo port
• Oran (Arzew) — the main western port
• Annaba — the primary eastern port
• Skikda — a major oil and general cargo port
• Béjaïa — a significant commercial port in Kabylie

The ECTN requirement applies to all inbound shipments regardless of port of discharge.

Required Documents

To obtain an Algeria ECTN, submit clear PDF copies of:

• Bill of Lading — draft copy accepted for initial application; original required for final validation
• Commercial Invoice — must show accurate cargo value with Incoterms
• Freight Invoice — required if freight cost is not shown on the commercial invoice
• Packing List

All documents must be consistent. Algeria’s customs system is attentive to discrepancies between documents — any mismatch will delay the application.

Processing Time

Allow approximately one week from document submission to final validated certificate. Draft certificates are typically issued within a few days once all documents are confirmed as accurate and complete.

Additional Considerations for Algeria

Algeria has several additional import requirements that shippers should be aware of:

• Domiciliation bancaire — Algeria requires that imports above a certain value be linked to a bank credit (“domiciliation”) opened by the importer at an Algerian bank. Your consignee needs to have this in place before the cargo arrives.
• Letter of Credit — many Algerian importers use letters of credit for international purchases; confirm the payment terms and documentation requirements with your buyer early.
• HS codes — all commercial invoices must include accurate Harmonised System (HS) codes for each item. Algeria’s customs apply tariffs by HS code and incomplete declarations cause delays.

Penalties for Non-Compliance

• Financial penalties from Algeria’s customs authority (Direction Générale des Douanes)
• Cargo detention at the port of discharge
• Demurrage and storage charges accumulating during any hold period
• Customs examination for cargo that raises documentation concerns

What Products Cannot Be Imported Into Algeria?

The following are prohibited or heavily restricted:

• Alcohol and alcoholic beverages (significantly restricted under Algerian regulations)
• Pornographic materials
• Goods subject to international sanctions
• Certain agricultural products without phytosanitary certificates
• Firearms and ammunition without proper authorisation

Algeria has strict customs regulations, particularly around goods with any dual-use classification. Contact us if you have questions about specific commodity types.

Algeria Trade — Key Figures

Algeria is Africa’s largest economy by land area and one of the continent’s most significant import markets. Annual import volume runs at approximately 40 billion USD. Key imports include machinery, vehicles, food products, steel, pharmaceuticals, and consumer goods. China, France, Italy, Germany, Spain, and Turkey are major trading partners. Hydrocarbons (oil and gas) dominate Algeria’s exports, while diverse manufactured goods make up the majority of imports. The country’s large domestic market and ongoing industrial development drive consistent import demand.

FAQ

What is domiciliation bancaire and does it affect my ECTN application? Domiciliation bancaire is the requirement for Algerian importers to open a bank credit line for imports above a threshold. It is a banking requirement for your customer — it doesn’t affect the ECTN process itself, but your consignee needs to have it in place before customs clearance can complete.

Do all Algerian ports require the ECTN? Yes. The ECTN is required for all commercial sea freight arriving at any Algerian port.

How long before departure should I apply? At least 5-7 working days before the vessel departs, to allow time for document review and any corrections.

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